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Cover crop rules stir farmer debate on SAF credits

By Farms.com

The U.S. Department of Treasury has recently outlined that corn and soybean growers must adopt practices like no-till and cover cropping to qualify for sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) tax credits. This move is part of broader efforts under the Inflation Reduction Act to encourage environmentally sustainable agriculture. However, these requirements have sparked a backlash from the farming community, who argue that the costs and operational changes required make the credits less appealing.

The demand for SAF is growing, seen as a potential new revenue stream for farmers struggling with low commodity prices. Yet, the economic reality of implementing the required sustainable practices may not align with the potential benefits. Studies from institutions like Stanford University show that adopting cover crops could reduce yields significantly, translating into substantial financial losses.

Farmers emphasize the need for a more flexible approach that allows them to choose practices suited to their specific conditions. They argue that the one-size-fits-all mandate doesn't account for the diverse climates and soil types across major agricultural regions.

As the industry awaits further guidelines on other related tax credits, such as the 45Z for passenger vehicles, leaders within the agricultural sector are advocating for policy adjustments. They hope future regulations will consider the practical challenges and economic impacts of mandated farming practices, ensuring that environmental goals do not undermine the viability of farms.


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Why Invest in Canada’s Seed Future? | On The Brink: Episode 3

Video: Why Invest in Canada’s Seed Future? | On The Brink: Episode 3

Darcy Unger just invested millions to build a brand-new seed plant on his farm in Stonewall, Manitoba so when it’s time for his sons to take over, they have the tools they need to succeed.

Right now, 95% of the genetics they’ll be growing come from Canadian plant breeders.

That number matters.

When fusarium hit Western Canada in the late 90s, it was Canadian breeders who responded, because they understood Canadian conditions. That ability to react quickly to what’s happening on Canadian farms is exactly what’s at risk when breeding programs lose funding.

For farmers like Darcy, who have made generational investments based on the assumption that better genetics will keep coming, the stakes are direct and personal.

We’re on the brink of decisions that will shape our agricultural future for not only our generation, but also the ones to come.

What direction will we choose?

On The Brink is a year-long video series traveling across Canada to meet the researchers, breeders, farmers, seed companies, and policymakers shaping the future of Canadian plant breeding. Each week, a new story. Each story, a piece of the bigger picture.

Episode 3 is above. Follow Seed World Canada to catch every episode, and tell us: Do you think the next generation will have the tools they need to success when they takeover? How is the future going to look?