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Agricultural excellence in the Northern Plains

Oct 18, 2024
By Farms.com

Key stats from the Northern Plains’ Ag sector

 

The USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service highlights the Northern Plains Region, encompassing North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, and Kansas, as a cornerstone of U.S. agriculture.  

The region is renowned for its expansive prairies, fertile soil, and significant contributions to national agriculture metrics, particularly in young producers and sales of key commodities. 

In North Dakota, young producers under 35 make up 11.3% of the total, ranking it third nationwide. It holds a prominent position in grain and oilseed sales, contributing to its $10.6 billion in total crop sales. 

South Dakota, with 10.5% of its agricultural producers under 35, ranks seventh in this demographic nationally. It also maintains strong positions in grain, oilseed, and livestock sales, demonstrating the state's agricultural diversity and economic importance. 

Nebraska’s agricultural prowess is evident with 11.2% of its producers under 35, placing it fourth in this category. It is a leader in both crop and livestock sales, with significant contributions from its grain and oilseed sectors. 

Kansas, though ranked sixteenth for young producers, distinguishes itself in livestock sales, particularly cattle and calves, underscoring its critical role in the agricultural sector. 

This regional profile, based on the latest agricultural census, shows the dynamic and vital role these states play in the broader national agricultural landscape. 

 For further insights and detailed data, the USDA’s website offers extensive resources and state-specific contacts for agricultural statistics.


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Western Canadian Agriculture: Hard Times Made the World's Best Farmers

Video: Western Canadian Agriculture: Hard Times Made the World's Best Farmers

Western Canadian agriculture produced the most advanced farmers in the world not through abundance but through adversity. The crow rate fell. The wheat price went nowhere. The brown envelopes stopped.

When the subsidies disappeared, the bad farmers left and the good ones stayed. And the ones who stayed could not just grow wheat anymore. They started growing lentils and canola and peas and flax and faba beans. They built crop rotation. They got serious about agronomy because there was no government backstop. That process produced the Western Canadian agriculture Dennis Bulani describes in this clip: the most advanced, most educated farming culture in the world.

His contrast with Iowa corn and soybean farmers is sharp. At a DeKalb farmer meeting in Okoboji, Iowa, he asked what crop rotation they ran. Beans on corn stubble, corn on bean stubble. How do you fertilize? The co-op agronomist handles it. Have you considered other crops? No need. We make so much money on corn and soybeans. Western Canadian agriculture was never allowed that comfort. And now those Iowa farmers are watching soybean markets lock up with China and corn prices slide, and they do not have the agronomy knowledge or the research base to pivot. Western Canadian farmers adapted on a dime because they had done it before.

Dennis also makes the case that Western Canadian agriculture keeps adapting in real time. Low commodity prices over the past year have pushed growers to look seriously at precision spot-spray technology. He knows a neighbor who bought a sprayer with the seeing-eye system and sprayed only 80 out of 320 acres. As a chemical retailer Dennis acknowledges that will affect his sales. He supports it anyway, because if it advances Canadian agriculture and makes farmers money, that is a good outcome.

The lesson Dennis draws from the tale of two farms: continuous improvement is the only durable strategy. When canola was $22 a bushel some growers went to Arizona instead of the Crop Production Show. When the price came down those same growers came back to the research and the discipline. Products do not go on Rack Petroleum's shelves unless they pass a replicated trial first. That is what Western Canadian agriculture built through hard times: farmers who do the work whether the times demand it or not.

Dennis Bulani is CEO of Rack Petroleum and Ultimate Yield in Biggar, Saskatchewan. Dan Aberhart hosts GTF Productions, Western Canadian Agriculture's foremost live briefing platform and its foremost AI training platform for ag operators