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Concerns over USDA’s dairy policy revisions

Sep 17, 2024
By Farms.com

Recent communications between the American Farm Bureau Federation (AFBF) and Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack reveal deep concerns regarding proposed changes to the Federal Milk Marketing Orders. 

AFBF President Zippy Duvall articulated apprehensions that these changes might disrupt the delicate balance necessary for equitable operations between dairy producers and processors.

The proposed policy adjustments that worry the AFBF include not modifying the Class II differential, introducing a new class for ESL milk, and postponing the implementation of new milk composition factors. These could severely affect the financial health of American dairy farmers by altering the foundational pricing mechanisms of the industry.

A significant point of contention is the recommended increase in make allowances based on what the AFBF considers to be questionable survey data, risking biased pricing adjustments that do not truly reflect manufacturing costs.

On a positive note, the AFBF applauds several recommendations, such as restoring the "higher-of" pricing formula for Class I milk and enhancing Class I

price differentials, which are seen as steps to support dairy farmers' income.
The discussion underscores the AFBF’s role in scrutinizing policy shifts that could affect the livelihood of U.S. dairy farmers. 

By lobbying for adjustments that truly reflect the needs and realities of the industry, the AFBF seeks to ensure that the dairy market remains robust and fair for all stakeholders involved.


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After being unavailable in 2024 due to registration issues, dicamba products are returning for Georgia farmers this growing season — but under strict new conditions.

In this report from Tifton, Extension Weed Specialist Stanley Culpepper explains the updated EPA ruling, including new application limits, mandatory training requirements, and the need for a restricted use pesticide license. Among the key changes: a cap of two ½-pound applications per year and the required use of an approved volatility reduction agent with every application.

For Georgia cotton producers, the ruling is significant. According to Taylor Sills with the Georgia Cotton Commission, the vast majority of cotton planted in the state carries the dicamba-tolerant trait — meaning farmers had been paying for technology they couldn’t use.

While environmental groups have expressed concerns over spray drift, Georgia growers have reduced off-target pesticide movement by more than 91% over the past decade. Still, this two-year registration period will come with increased scrutiny, making stewardship and compliance more important than ever.