A deal with China could push soybean prices over US$10 per bushel
By Diego Flammini
Staff Writer
Farms.com
Cash crop producers should be cautiously optimistic following the release of the USDA’s June World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates (WASDE) report.
“It was finally a friendly report,” Moe Agostino, chief commodity strategist with Farms.com Risk Management, told Farms.com today. “Crop conditions are almost nearly perfect and crops are probably ahead of themselves, but it doesn’t mean the crop is in the bag just yet.”
A surprising update about soybean ending stocks could lead to higher prices.
The USDA projected 2018/19 ending stocks for soybeans at 385 million bushels. That number dropped 30 million bushels from the May WASDE.
Soybeans are currently trading around US$9.77/bu, Agostino said. And if a major soybean customer makes a substantial purchase later in the year, the markets could react in a bullish manner.
“If there’s a trade deal with China, (soybean) prices aren’t going to stay at their current rate,” Agostino said. “They’re going to go up to US$11 or US$12 per bushel. China isn’t buying beans right now, but the key is whether they buy in September.”
Corn markets have yet to reward producers for the lower ending stocks.
In the June WASDE, these stocks came in at 1.577 billion bushels, down from 1.682 billion in May.
Global demand is outpacing supply, which should give producers “at least US$4.00 per bushel,” Agostino said. Corn is currently trading around US$3.77/bu.
The weather forecast for late June and early July could also affect corn markets.
The “dome of doom” is expected to bring hot, dry conditions in the middle of the growing season.
“If you get dry heat in July through pollination, that’s going to do some damage to the crops,” Agostino said. “If we get all the rain now and nothing in July, that could be bad.”
Growers could also receive higher prices for their wheat crops.
The USDA estimates wheat production in Russia will be down 19 percent. The agriculture department also estimated EU wheat production will decline by one million tons.
Wheat is currently trading around US$5.34/bu. But lower projected U.S. ending stocks and global production issues could lead to higher prices for growers, Agostino said.
“By the end of June, we could see US$6.00 per bushel on the Kansas City market and around US$5.50 on the Chicago market,” he said. “There might be another 25 to 50 cents available.”
The next WASDE report will be released July 12.
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