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Protecting livestock – Congress acts against black vulture threat

By Farms.com

Congress is currently considering two important pieces of legislation, known collectively as the Black Vulture Relief Act of 2023, to address the growing problem of black vulture predation on livestock. These bills, presented in both the U.S. House and Senate, focus on providing ranchers with more freedom to defend their livestock from these protected birds. 

Black vultures, different from their carrion-eating counterparts, actively prey on vulnerable newborn animals, causing significant economic damage to farmers. This issue has become more pressing, with a noticeable increase in attacks over recent years. The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Wildlife Services reported a 25% rise in vulture attacks from 2020 to 2022. 

Under the current Migratory Bird Treaty Act, black vultures are protected, requiring ranchers to obtain permits to legally defend their livestock. This process is often cumbersome and slow, hindering timely intervention. The proposed legislation aims to streamline this process, allowing ranchers to act promptly to protect their animals without the need for a permit. 

These developments are a response to the heightened awareness and advocacy by agricultural organizations about the challenges faced by livestock producers. The bills aim to strike a balance between protecting migratory birds and supporting the agricultural community.  

The goal is to provide ranchers with practical solutions to manage the threat posed by black vultures, reflecting a shift in agricultural policy to address evolving wildlife-related challenges. 


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Assessing Welfare Resources During Late Finish - Dr. Anna Johnson & Emma Coursey

Video: Assessing Welfare Resources During Late Finish - Dr. Anna Johnson & Emma Coursey


In this episode of The Swine Nutrition Blackbelt Podcast, Dr. Anna Johnson from Iowa State University and Emma Coursey from the University of Illinois discuss research evaluating welfare resources during the late finishing stage on commercial swine farms. They explain how feeder management, water use, space allocation, and pig health influence welfare outcomes and practical on-farm management. Listen now on all major platforms!

"Small resource issues can become larger welfare problems when multiple stressors interact across finishing barns."

Meet the guests: Dr. Anna Johnson / anna-johnson-05028a14 is the Morrill Professor of Animal Behavior and Welfare at Iowa State University. She earned her Ph.D. in Animal Sciences from Texas Tech University and completed her master's degree in Applied Animal Behaviour and Welfare at the University of Edinburgh. Her research focuses on practical solutions that improve farm animal welfare, including sow productive lifetime, animal-human interaction, environmental enrichment, and Precision Livestock Farming.

Emma Coursey / emma-coursey-183810241 is pursuing a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine degree at the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine after earning a bachelor's degree in Animal Science from Iowa State University. Her academic interests include swine health, production, and animal welfare, with research experience evaluating welfare resources in commercial finishing pigs.