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The Farmall 400: the best-kept secret of the Farmall line

The tractor is a fantastic value in the 40 to 50 horsepower class

IN THE SHOP with Rachel

By Rachel Gingell
Farms.com

Here’s the secret: the Farmall 400 is nothing more than a Super M-TA with fancier tin. The Farmall M is one of my all-time favorite tractors and the Super version of the Farmall M is even more powerful. The torque amplifier adds another layer of power, making the Super M-TA one of the more sought-after tractors in its class. This popularity is for good reason!

In 1954, International Harvester decided to rebrand their product line, switching from letter designations to numbers. I understand their desire for a name change – after adding “Super” and “-TA” to the model designation, they really couldn’t do much more to indicate new features. The entire product line was given new designations and the Super M-TA resurfaced as the 400.



 

In every important area, the Farmall 400 is the same as the Super M-TA. The tractors share the incredibly reliable and easy to maintain 4.3L 4 cylinder engine, offered in gasoline, diesel and LP gas. The Farmall 400 came with optional power steering. There’s no three-point hitch offered from the factory but many tractors come with the two-point IH Fast Hitch.

More than 40,000 of these tractors were produced over three years at the Rock Island, Illinois factory. This number may seem low until you remember that the 400 shares almost all parts with the Super M (50,000+ produced) and many parts with the M (270,000+ produced). The laws of supply and demand are on your side!

This tractor is a great buy. It’s as much as US$4,000 less expensive than the Super M-TA. As long as you don’t have a nostalgic connection to the letter designation on the hood, buy the 400. You get all the same benefits as the Super M-TA with a much lower price tag. 


Trending Video

Will the 2025 USDA December Crop Report Be a Market Mover/Surprise?

Video: Will the 2025 USDA December Crop Report Be a Market Mover/Surprise?


Historically, the USDA December crop report is a non-event or another dud report as the USDA reserves any final supply changes to the final report in January of the following year in this case 2026. But after the longest U.S. government shutdown in history at 43 days and no October crop report will they provide more data/surprise and make an exception?
Our China U.S. soybean purchase tracker is now at 26.6% or a total of 3.2 mmt but for traders it’s taking too long to unfold.
The final Stats Canada production report was bearish canola and wheat projection a record crop in both (it adds to the global glut of supplies) and bullish local corn and soybean prices in Ontario/Quebec thanks to a drought. It will not help the fund flow short-term, the USDA may need to offset it?
A U.S. Fed interest rate cut of another 25-basis point next Wednesday (probability 87.1%) could help fund flow and sentiment in stock and ag commodities into year end.
More inflows into Bitcoin this past week saw prices rebound back above 90,000 with support at 82,000 and resistance at 96,000.
A V-shaped bottom in cattle suggest the lows are in after Mexico reported another new world screwworm case. Lower weights, seasonal demand and higher U.S. beef select/choice values with a continued closure of the Mexican border to cattle will result in a resumption of higher cattle futures into yearend.
Australia is expected to produce its 3rd largest wheat crop ever at 36 mmt adding to the global glut of supplies.
Reports of ASF in hogs in Spain the largest pork exporter in Europe could see the U.S. win more pork export business long-term.
If the rains verify into next week of 3-5 inches for Brazil it would go a long way to fixing the dry regions from the last 2-months, but the European weather model has been wrong for the past 2-months!
Natural gas futures are surging to the 3rd price count as frigid hold temps set in.
CDN $ is also surging to end the week on a very resilient economy and better employment numbers suggesting no interest rate cuts next week.
Finally, the CFTC report showed funds were net buyers of soybeans but sellers of corn, canola and wheat. In real time the funds have gone back to selling as they take some profits.