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New-Crop Canola Ending Stocks Estimate Trimmed

Agriculture Canada has trimmed its new-crop canola ending stocks forecast in the wake of a smaller-than-expected planted area estimate. 

Updated monthly supply-demand estimates from the government on Tuesday pegged 2024-25 canola ending stocks at 1.65 million tonnes, down 300,000 from the February projection and below the 2023-24 forecast of 2 million, which remains unchanged from last month. If accurate, new-crop canola ending stocks would again fall below the five-year average of 2.5 million tonnes. 

The March supply-demand estimates reflect the Statistics Canada acreage report released earlier this month which reported 2024 Canadian canola intentions at 21.4 million acres, below Ag Canada’s forecast made in January of 21.7 million. Although Ag Canada did revise its new-crop canola yield estimate slightly higher from last month, the lower planted area estimate trimmed the government canola production forecast to 18.1 million tonnes from 18.365 million in February and below 18.328 million last year. 

With projected 2024-25 exports and crush holding steady from last month at 7.7 million and 10.5 million tonnes – and other demand estimates little changed – the drop in production went straight to the bottom line and tightened the ending stocks estimate. 

Ag Canada did lower its average canola price forecast, dropping it $20 from last month to $625/tonne, versus $685 for the current year. 

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Western Canadian Agriculture: Hard Times Made the World's Best Farmers

Video: Western Canadian Agriculture: Hard Times Made the World's Best Farmers

Western Canadian agriculture produced the most advanced farmers in the world not through abundance but through adversity. The crow rate fell. The wheat price went nowhere. The brown envelopes stopped.

When the subsidies disappeared, the bad farmers left and the good ones stayed. And the ones who stayed could not just grow wheat anymore. They started growing lentils and canola and peas and flax and faba beans. They built crop rotation. They got serious about agronomy because there was no government backstop. That process produced the Western Canadian agriculture Dennis Bulani describes in this clip: the most advanced, most educated farming culture in the world.

His contrast with Iowa corn and soybean farmers is sharp. At a DeKalb farmer meeting in Okoboji, Iowa, he asked what crop rotation they ran. Beans on corn stubble, corn on bean stubble. How do you fertilize? The co-op agronomist handles it. Have you considered other crops? No need. We make so much money on corn and soybeans. Western Canadian agriculture was never allowed that comfort. And now those Iowa farmers are watching soybean markets lock up with China and corn prices slide, and they do not have the agronomy knowledge or the research base to pivot. Western Canadian farmers adapted on a dime because they had done it before.

Dennis also makes the case that Western Canadian agriculture keeps adapting in real time. Low commodity prices over the past year have pushed growers to look seriously at precision spot-spray technology. He knows a neighbor who bought a sprayer with the seeing-eye system and sprayed only 80 out of 320 acres. As a chemical retailer Dennis acknowledges that will affect his sales. He supports it anyway, because if it advances Canadian agriculture and makes farmers money, that is a good outcome.

The lesson Dennis draws from the tale of two farms: continuous improvement is the only durable strategy. When canola was $22 a bushel some growers went to Arizona instead of the Crop Production Show. When the price came down those same growers came back to the research and the discipline. Products do not go on Rack Petroleum's shelves unless they pass a replicated trial first. That is what Western Canadian agriculture built through hard times: farmers who do the work whether the times demand it or not.

Dennis Bulani is CEO of Rack Petroleum and Ultimate Yield in Biggar, Saskatchewan. Dan Aberhart hosts GTF Productions, Western Canadian Agriculture's foremost live briefing platform and its foremost AI training platform for ag operators