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Oats as a Cover Crop

Oats as a Cover Crop

By Mark Licht

Type: cool season spring annual grass

Pros: good fit for prevent plant acres and for use ahead of corn production; moderate potential to scavenge nutrients, suppress weeds, improve soil health, prevent erosion

Overwintering potential: no

Planting date: late August through October

Ideal Seeding depth: 0.5” to 1.0” – rainfall/soil moisture needed to get good establishment

Seeding rate: drilled = 60 – 75 pounds per acre; overseeded = 80 – 100 pounds per acre

* based on typical use timing in a corn and soybean cropping system.

Source : iastate.edu

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Presented by Dr. Serra-Willow Buchanan & Devon Beckman, University of Guelph at the 2025 OBPC AGM at The GrandWay in Elora.