Fresh faces on USDA science advisory board

May 17, 2024

By Farms.com

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) recently announced new members of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, Education, and Economics (NAREEE) Advisory Board. This board plays a key role in shaping research priorities for the food and agricultural sectors.

The NAREEE Board welcomes a range of expertise. New appointees include Dr. Jane Schuchardt, an organic farmer, and Mr. Edwin Kitzes, Land Grant Director at the United Tribes Technical College. Reappointed members include Dr. Mario Ferruzzi, a professor at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, and Dr. Ellen Harris, a former executive director of Food First.

"These experts offer valuable insights," said Dr. Chavonda Jacobs-Young, the USDA's Chief Scientist. Their diverse perspectives will guide research that strengthens our food system and ensures its benefits reach everyone.

NAREE Board committees delve deeper into specific research areas. New committee members include Dr. William Lytle, CEO of Evergreen International Sustainability Solutions, and Dr. Margaret Smith, a professor at Cornell University.

The USDA looks forward to working with these new advisors. Their combined knowledge will be instrumental in setting research directions that promote a more secure and equitable food system for all.

Video: Western Canadian Agriculture: Hard Times Made the World's Best Farmers

Western Canadian agriculture produced the most advanced farmers in the world not through abundance but through adversity. The crow rate fell. The wheat price went nowhere. The brown envelopes stopped.

When the subsidies disappeared, the bad farmers left and the good ones stayed. And the ones who stayed could not just grow wheat anymore. They started growing lentils and canola and peas and flax and faba beans. They built crop rotation. They got serious about agronomy because there was no government backstop. That process produced the Western Canadian agriculture Dennis Bulani describes in this clip: the most advanced, most educated farming culture in the world.

His contrast with Iowa corn and soybean farmers is sharp. At a DeKalb farmer meeting in Okoboji, Iowa, he asked what crop rotation they ran. Beans on corn stubble, corn on bean stubble. How do you fertilize? The co-op agronomist handles it. Have you considered other crops? No need. We make so much money on corn and soybeans. Western Canadian agriculture was never allowed that comfort. And now those Iowa farmers are watching soybean markets lock up with China and corn prices slide, and they do not have the agronomy knowledge or the research base to pivot. Western Canadian farmers adapted on a dime because they had done it before.

Dennis also makes the case that Western Canadian agriculture keeps adapting in real time. Low commodity prices over the past year have pushed growers to look seriously at precision spot-spray technology. He knows a neighbor who bought a sprayer with the seeing-eye system and sprayed only 80 out of 320 acres. As a chemical retailer Dennis acknowledges that will affect his sales. He supports it anyway, because if it advances Canadian agriculture and makes farmers money, that is a good outcome.

The lesson Dennis draws from the tale of two farms: continuous improvement is the only durable strategy. When canola was $22 a bushel some growers went to Arizona instead of the Crop Production Show. When the price came down those same growers came back to the research and the discipline. Products do not go on Rack Petroleum's shelves unless they pass a replicated trial first. That is what Western Canadian agriculture built through hard times: farmers who do the work whether the times demand it or not.

Dennis Bulani is CEO of Rack Petroleum and Ultimate Yield in Biggar, Saskatchewan. Dan Aberhart hosts GTF Productions, Western Canadian Agriculture's foremost live briefing platform and its foremost AI training platform for ag operators