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Ag Canada Lowers Old-, New-Crop Canola Ending Stocks Estimates

A major increase in the export forecast has tightened the old-crop canola ending stocks forecast, while new-crop stocks have been lowered as well, despite a higher production estimate. 

In monthly supply-demand estimates on Monday, Agriculture Canada pegged 2023-24 canola ending stocks at 1.75 million tonnes, down 800,000 from the June estimate although still up from 1.506 million in 2022-23. Meanwhile, new-crop stocks were lowered 400,000 tonnes from last month to 2.1 million. 

The drop in the old-crop ending stocks forecasts reflects a 1-million tonne increase in the export forecast from June to 7 million which was only partially offset by a 200,000-tonne reduction in feed, waste, and dockage to 583,000.  

It is worth noting Ag Canada cut its old-crop canola export forecast by 1 million tonnes to 6 million back in May amid lagging shipments. More recently, however, exports have perked back up. The latest numbers from the Canadian Grain Commission showed total canola exports through July 14 of the 2023-24 crop year at 6.696 million tonnes. That is still down 15% on the year and 20% below the five-year average but represents a relatively strong finish to the old-crop marketing year, which ends July 31. 

The old-crop canola crush was left steady from last month at 10.7 million tonnes, versus 9.961 million the previous year. 

On the new-crop side, Ag Canada is now projecting a 2024 canola crop of 18.628 million tonnes, up from the June estimate of 18.1 million and above the 2023 crop of 18.328 million. Ag Canada left its national canola yield estimate unchanged from last month at 37.8 bu/acre (up from 36.9 bu/acre last year), meaning all the increase was due to a larger harvested area estimate of 21.72 million acres. The increase in harvested area reflects Statistics Canada’s June acreage report, which estimated Canadian canola planted area at 22.007 million acres, up more than 600,000 from the agency’s March projection of 21.394 million. 

In addition to the smaller old-crop carryin, the decline in the new-crop ending stocks estimate is also due to a 100,000-tonne increase in the export forecast from last month to 7 million tonnes. At 11 million tonnes, the estimated 2024-25 crush is unchanged from June. 

Ag Canada reduced its old-crop average canola price forecast by $5/tonne from last month to $705, while the new-crop price outlook was cut $20/tonne to $680. 

Source : Syngenta.ca

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Agricultural Market Update: Grain Prices, Crop Conditions, and Weather Impacts

Welcome back to our channel where we provide comprehensive updates on the latest trends and changes in the agricultural sector. This week, we're looking at significant movements in grain prices, crop conditions, and the effects of weather patterns. Let's dive into the details:

Grain Price Decline Grain prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2020, with December corn down 4.3% and November soybeans losing 3.1%. This decline is partly due to the beneficial moisture brought by Hurricane Beryl to the Midwest, which has improved crop conditions significantly. The USDA reported that corn and soybean crops are in their best condition in four years, contributing to the downward pressure on prices.

Record Short Positions and Market Sentiment Fund traders have increased their net short positions in the corn market to a record level, with a net short of 347,000 contracts of corn. This reflects a bearish sentiment in the market, further influencing grain price dynamics. Similar selling trends were observed in soybeans and SRW wheat, indicating broad market caution.

Weather Impact and Forecast Hurricane Beryl has brought significant rainfall across Arkansas, Missouri, western Tennessee, western Kentucky, and southern Illinois, with more expected over Missouri, Illinois, and Indiana in the coming days. Despite this, the market is currently more focused on the moisture benefits rather than potential heat risks forecasted in the 6-10 and 8-14 day periods.

US Crop Conditions Corn and soybean conditions have shown slight improvements last week, with corn rated 68% good to excellent and soybeans at 68%. These are among the best ratings for this time of year since 2020, suggesting robust crop health that could continue to influence grain prices.

Winter Wheat Harvest and Spring Wheat Conditions The US winter wheat harvest is progressing well, ahead of schedule with significant portions already harvested in Kansas and Texas. Spring wheat conditions are also favorable, with 75% rated good to excellent, although there have been some declines in states like Idaho, South Dakota, and Washington. Brazil's Corn Harvest and US Exports Brazil's second corn crop harvest is advancing rapidly due to favorable hot and dry conditions, with 63% of the crop already harvested. Meanwhile, US corn shipments saw a substantial increase last week, indicating strong export demand, which contrasts with the recent drop in domestic grain prices.

Ongoing Developments Lastly, the USDA reported a flash sale of corn, with significant quantities sold to unknown destinations, scheduled for delivery over the next two marketing years. This could signal ongoing international demand for US corn despite lower prices.

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