By: Farms.com
Keep it clean reminds farmers to prioritize the battle against Fusarium Head Blight (FHB) as they plan for the upcoming growing season.
This disease not only affects crop yield and quality but also poses significant market risks. Here's how you can fortify your crops against FHB and keep your harvested grain marketable:
Choose FHB-Resistant Varieties: Selecting seeds with the highest available resistance to FHB is crucial, especially in areas prone to the disease. Resistance varies among cereals, with durum being the most susceptible, followed by wheat, barley, and oats. Opting for resistant varieties is a key step in disease management.
Invest in Quality Seed: High-quality, vigorous seeds contribute to a robust crop stand that can outcompete weeds and resist diseases. Pair this with appropriate seeding rates for the best start to your crop.
Strategize Crop Rotations: Fusarium spores can survive in stubble over winter, making crop rotation vital. Planning rotations that allow stubble to decompose before replanting cereals is essential. If your rotation includes corn, consider its susceptibility to Fusarium as well.
Consider an Integrated Approach: Alongside resistant varieties and crop rotation, applying fungicides when FHB risk is high can significantly reduce the disease's spread and severity. Consult crop advisors and grain buyers early to align your seeding plan with market-access requirements.
Keep Communication Open: Engaging with crop advisors and grain buyers about your plan can help you navigate any potential market-access considerations come harvest time. This proactive approach ensures your efforts align with market demands, safeguarding your crop's marketability.
Managing disease pressures is part of Keep it Clean's tips to help growers keep your crops ready for market. By limiting the spread and severity of FHB in the field, you can protect your investment and help keep marketing options open for cereal grains.
This holistic approach not only boosts your yield and profitability but also upholds Canada's reputation for supplying high-quality crops.